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Registros recuperados: 12 | |
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Figueiredo,F.C.; Lopes,P.S.; Pinto,A.P.G.; Paiva,D.A.F.; Mendonça,P.T.; Guimarães,S.E.F.. |
The heart fatty acid-binding protein (HFABP) gene was sequenced in parental animals of a F2 crossing of boars of the Brazilian native Piau breed with commercial sows (Landrace x Large White Pietrain). Primers used for PCR were designed to amplify four exons of the gene. The PCR products were sequenced and compared with the GenBank sequences. Differences between the generated sequences and the GenBank sequences were observed for both genetic groups. A total of 246 F2 animals were genotyped using the Hinf I restriction enzyme. Two genotypes were identified, 198 being animals HH and 48 Hh. The Hinf I SNP was significantly associated with weights of loin (bone-in) (P<0.05), jowl (P<0.05), sirloin (P<0.10), and kidneys (P<0.01). These results showed... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Swine; Candidate gene; Molecular marker; DNA polymorphism; DNA sequencing. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352008000200020 |
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Silva-Brandão,Karina L.; Lyra,Mariana L.; Santos,Thiago V.; Seraphim,Noemy; Albernaz,Karina C.; Pavinato,Vitor A.C.; Martinelli,Samuel; Cônsoli,Fernando L.; Omoto,Celso. |
The applicability of mitochondrial nad6 sequences to studies of DNA and population variability in Lepidoptera was tested in four species of economically important moths and one of wild butterflies. The genetic information so obtained was compared to that of cox1 sequences for two species of Lepidoptera. nad6 primers appropriately amplified all the tested DNA targets, the generated data proving to be as informative and suitable in recovering population structures as that of cox1. The proposal is that, to obtain more robust results, this mitochondrial region can be complementarily used with other molecular sequences in studies of low level phylogeny and population genetics in Lepidoptera. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cytochrome c oxidase I; Diatraea saccharalis; DNA polymorphism; Hermeuptychia atalanta; Noctuidae. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572011000400028 |
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Miyamoto,Toshinobu; Sengoku,Kazuo; Hayashi,Hiroaki; Sasaki,Yoshihito; Jinno,Yoshihiro; Ishikawa,Mutsuo. |
The GATM gene encodes L-arginine:glycine amidinotransferase, which catalyzes the conversion of L-arginine into guanidinoacetate, the rate-limiting step in the synthesis of creatine. Since, deficiencies in creatine synthesis and transport lead to certain forms of mental retardation in human, the human GATM gene appears to be involved in brain development. Recently it has been demonstrated that the mouse Gatm is expressed during development and is imprinted with maternal expression in the placenta and yolk sac, but not in embryonic tissues. We investigated the imprinting status of the human GATM by analyzing its expression in four human placentas. GATM was biallelically expressed, thus suggesting that this gene escapes genomic imprinting in placentas,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: GATM gene; Genomic imprinting; DNA polymorphism. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572005000100008 |
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Bierne, Nicolas; Tanguy, A; Faure, Michel; Faure, B; David, E; Boutet, I; Boon, E; Quere, N; Plouviez, S; Kemppainen, P; Jollivet, D; Moraga, D; Boudry, Pierre; David, P. |
We describe a simple protocol to reduce the number of cloning reactions of nuclear DNA sequences in population genetic studies of diploid organisms. Cloning is a necessary step to obtain correct haplotypes in such organisms, and, while traditional methods are efficient at cloning together many genes of a single individual, population geneticists rather need to clone the same locus in many individuals. Our method consists of marking individual sequences during the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using 5'-tailed primers with small polynucleotide tags. PCR products are mixed together before the cloning reaction and clones are sequenced with universal plasmid primers. The individual from which a sequence comes from is identified by the tag sequences upstream... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sequence; Population genetics; High throughput allele recognition; DNA polymorphism. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-4222.pdf |
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Salazar,L.A.; Cavalli,S.A.; Hirata,M.H.; Diament,J.; Forti,N.; Giannini,S.D.; Nakandakare,E.R.; Bertolami,M.C.; Hirata,R.D.C.. |
Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is a metabolic disorder inherited as an autosomal dominant trait characterized by an increased plasma low-density lipoprotein (LDL) level. The disease is caused by several different mutations in the LDL receptor gene. Although early identification of individuals carrying the defective gene could be useful in reducing the risk of atherosclerosis and myocardial infarction, the techniques available for determining the number of the functional LDL receptor molecules are difficult to carry out and expensive. Polymorphisms associated with this gene may be used for unequivocal diagnosis of FH in several populations. The aim of our study was to evaluate the genotype distribution and relative allele frequencies of three... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Familial hypercholesterolemia; DNA polymorphism; Atherosclerosis; Genetics; LDL receptor. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2000001100006 |
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Zhang,Chunyan; Liu,Yun; Huang,Kunkun; Zeng,Wenbing; Xu,Deqing; Wen,Qunying; Yang,Liguo. |
Two active mutations (A 781 G and A 1575 G) in growth hormone (GH) gene, and their associations with litter size (LS), were investigated in both a high prolificacy (Matou, n = 182) and a low prolificacy breed (Boer, n = 352) by using the PCR-RFLP method. Superovulation experiments were designed in 57 dams, in order to evaluate the effect of different genotypes of the GH gene on superovulation response. Two genotypes (AA and AB, CC and CD) in each mutation were detected in these two goat breeds. Neither BB nor DD homozygous genotypes were observed. The genotypic frequencies of AB and CC were significantly higher than those of AA and CD. In the third parity, Matou dams with AB or CC genotypes had significantly larger litter sizes than those with AA and CD (p... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: DNA polymorphism; Growth hormone (GH) gene; Litter size; Superovulation response; Goat. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572011000100010 |
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Registros recuperados: 12 | |
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